How to reduce water bill

Last updated: July 2024 | 3 min read

Reducing your water bill is a practical way to save money and conserve a vital resource. By implementing water-saving techniques and using efficient appliances, you can lower your water usage. This article provides tips to help you cut down on water consumption and reduce your monthly bill.

When you are trying to budget sensibly for your house expenses, you must find ways of saving money by reducing your energy bills. This article gives helpful tips on how to reduce your monthly water bill. We also have an article on tips to reduce gas bills.

Components of a typical water bill

Your water bill encompasses various elements beyond mere water consumption. It includes charges for water supply and wastewater services.

It may incorporate other fees, like surface water drainage and highway drainage. Understand these components so you can save some money.

How water companies calculate your bill

Water companies determine your bill using one of two methods: a metered or unmetered system. If you have a water meter, the company calculates your bill based on actual water usage. Without a meter, the bill is usually a fixed charge, often influenced by the property's rateable value.

Fixed vs. metered charges

The choice between fixed and metered charges can impact your water costs to quite an extent. Fixed charges are predictable but don't reflect actual usage.

Metered charges, on the other hand, vary based on your consumption. Knowing this helps in making an informed decision on whether installing a meter could save you money.

Can you save by switching to a water meter in England and Wales?

Use a free water usage calculator

Water meters measure your household's actual water use and can help lower your bills. To evaluate your current usage, many water companies offer free calculators.

Input your household's daily water activities. The calculator estimates the possible savings if you switch to a meter. It also helps in learning about your consumption patterns.

How to switch to a water meter

In England and Wales, you have the right to request a water meter from your supplier. Contact your water company to start the process. They will assess your property's suitability. Installation is usually free.

However, remember, once installed, you cannot easily revert to unmetered billing. A water meter makes your bill reflect actual usage, encouraging water-saving practices in your household.

Get extra help if you have a medical condition or large family

Families with many members or someone with a medical condition requiring high water use might worry about metered charges.

The Consumer Council for Water suggests contacting your supplier to discuss your situation. Certain benefits may apply, easing your transition to a metered supply.

Assistance programmes exist, ensuring your water bill remains manageable despite your unique circumstances.

How it works in Scotland and Northern Ireland

While this section focuses on England and Wales, residents in Scotland and Northern Ireland have different systems. For comprehensive guidance on switching to a water meter in these regions, contact local water authorities. They provide tailored advice, reflecting regional regulations and practices.

Simple changes to reduce water usage in daily life

Shortening your shower time: the five-minute challenge

Switching to shorter showers saves water and money. A five-minute shower uses less water than a bath. By reducing your shower time, you could save significant amounts on your monthly water bill.

Consider using a timer to keep track. This small change in your daily routine contributes to less water waste.

Fixing leaks and dripping taps: a small drip, a big impact

A leaky tap wastes more water than you might think. Fixing even the smallest drip can lead to substantial savings on your water bills.

Regularly check taps, showerheads, and pipe connections for leaks. Prompt repairs not only save water but also prevent costly damage over time.

Water-efficient gardening techniques

In the garden, opt for water-efficient practices. Collect rainwater in a water butt for use in watering plants. Choose drought-resistant plants and use mulch to retain soil moisture.

These methods reduce your water supply needs and can noticeably lower your water bills.

Saving water in the kitchen

In the kitchen, run dishwashers and washing machines only when full. This reduces the number of cycles, saving both water and energy. Small actions like turning off the tap while washing dishes by hand also contribute to less water usage.

Installing water-efficient fixtures and appliances

Choosing water-efficient washing machines and dishwashers

When selecting new appliances, prioritise water efficiency. Water-efficient washing machines and dishwashers use less water and energy per cycle, providing cost savings on both water and energy bills. These appliances often come with eco-friendly settings for even greater efficiency.

Look for the Energy Saving Trust Recommended label or similar certifications to ensure you're choosing an appliance that meets these standards.

Benefits of water-saving showerheads and taps

Water-saving showerheads and taps help in reducing water usage. Equipping your bathroom with these devices cuts down the amount of water used without compromising the water pressure. Not only does this save water, but it also reduces your energy bills, as less water requires heating.

These fixtures come in various styles and are widely available. Many water suppliers offer them at reduced costs or even for free.

Upgrading to a dual-flush toilet

Dual-flush toilets offer a significant advantage in water conservation. They feature two buttons or handles, allowing you to choose a lesser flush for liquid waste and a more powerful flush for solid waste. This simple choice can save a substantial amount of water over time.

If your toilet cistern predates 2001, consider this upgrade a priority. You may need your landlord's permission if you're renting.

The Watersure scheme

Eligibility criteria for Watersure

Watersure is a scheme tailored for certain households with specific needs. To qualify, you must have a water meter installed and be receiving specific benefits, such as Income Support or Pension Credit.

Additionally, either you or someone living in your home must have a medical condition requiring significant extra water or have three or more children under 19 in full-time education living at home.

Watersure helps in managing your water bill by capping it, ensuring that you only pay for what's necessary, even if your consumption is high due to your circumstances.

How to apply for the Watersure scheme

Applying for Watersure involves contacting your water supplier directly. You will need to complete an application form, often available on the supplier's website. Supporting documents, such as proof of benefits and medical conditions, are required.

If eligible, the water provider will cap your bills, ensuring they don't exceed a certain amount, regardless of the volume of water used.

Yu must ask your water company about the process and what documentation is needed, as each supplier might have different requirements.

This advice is specific to England. Get advice about Scotland and Wales.

Impact on your water bills

Once you're part of the Watersure scheme, you'll notice a change in how your water bills are structured. The scheme ensures that your bills are capped, meaning you won't pay over a set amount, regardless of your water usage.

This can significantly reduce your water bill, especially for households with high water needs due to medical conditions or large families.

But you must remember that you need to have a meter installed to benefit from Watersure. If you don't have a meter, your water company can help you get one fitted.

How to track and reduce your household water usage

Reading your water meter regularly

Check your water meter weekly to understand your usage. Spot spikes early to avoid surprises in your bill.

Monitoring water usage

Note daily water activities and spot high-usage patterns. Use water company apps for easier tracking.

Setting goals for water savings

Start with small goals like shorter showers and rain water saving. Track progress using meter readings and aim for measurable reductions.

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